Sir,

 

Lockerbie: protecting the victim's rights.

 

In our democracy, there are two great protectors of the rights of the individual. 

 

    1.) the ability of our elected representatives to bring our concerns into the Court of     Parliament.     

    2.) The Criminal Justice system.

 

1.) Parliament

 

It appears that MSPs are even now being told that they cannot ask questions about the appalling allegations of concealment and indeed deceit by the Crown Office, past and present.

 

I quote from a recent comment to an MSP re the position at Holyrood re 'Rule 7.5.1:

"Rule 7.5.1 of Standing Orders states "A member may not in the proceedings of the Parliament refer to any matter in relation to which legal proceedings are active except to the extent permitted by the Presiding Officer" and Rule 7.5.2 states "For the purposes of paragraph 1, legal proceedings are active in relation to a matter if they are active for the purposes of section 2 of the Contempt of Court Act 1981".

Under Rule 19B.1 of the Criminal Procedure Rules 1996, a referral by the Commission to the High Court is treated as an application for leave to appeal that has been made and granted. The Contempt of Court Act states in Schedule 1, paragraph 15 that "Appellate proceedings are active from the time when they are commenced -

(a) by an application for leave to appeal or apply for review, or by notice of such an application;
(b) by notice of appeal or of application for review;
(c) by other originating process."

Therefore, as legal proceedings are active, under Rule 7.5.1 we are unable to admit questions on the case of Mr al-Megrahi.

This looks like a gagging of our elected representatives in Parliament.

2.) Justice

Following Lockerbie, the US decided to issue a promise of major financial rewards to those providing information leading to the identification/arrest of the perpetrators. Amounts up to $4,000,000 were available. Posters similar to what one might see pinned on a tree in a cowboy film were printed and internationally distributed.

This occurred long before the Zeist trial was agreed. Surely the existence of this considerable programme to reward potential witnesses must be held to severely compromise the validity of evidence they eventually gave. It seems to me irrelevant as to whether - as now seems likely - Gauchi did receive perhaps $2,000,000 and live the high life in Australia as is now alleged. What matters is that it can be shown that there was widespread dissemination of the intention to reward, long before the witnesses gave their evidence.

Professor Koechler (see below), appointed observer for the UN at Zeist, has just pointed out that the manufacturer of the timer allegedly used by the Lockerbie bomber, now claims that he was specifically offered 'up to $4,000,000' by the CIA if he would say in court that the famous 'timer fragment' had come from a timer that his firm had sold to the Libyans. At the very least the manufacturer, long before he gave his first tranche of 'evidence' would have had to be severely myopic not to be aware that large rewards were on offer.

Good intelligence services serve their country's perceived interests, not the truth; this combined with the reward offers seems to have been what crippled Scotland's brave attempt to hold a legitimate criminal trial in Zeist.

It may be part of our tragedy that the agreement to set up the Zeist trial came at a time when both Bill Clinton, and the late Robin cook were promoting the International Criminal Court, which America has since castrated.

It also came at a time when Nelson Mandela, speaking re Lockerbie  in Edinburgh, said " No one country should be complainant, prosecutor and judge" It is hardly straining the truth to claim that at that time, concerning Lockerbie, the UK and US were indeed acting as 'one country'. 

I still have high hopes that Scotland will strain every sinew to try to extricate at least herself from the appalling ramifications of this terrible tragedy.

Dr Jim Swire, Leobost, Dunvegan, Isle of Skye.

################################

Here is a letter we wrote to (then) President Clinton, I have highlighted the key phrase, for it was the evidence led, rather than a fault of the court itself, that was the main problem. In those days we were more trusting.

 

 

 

 

President Bill Clinton,                              Caspidge House,

The Whitehouse,                              Pikes Pool Lane,

1600 Pennsylvania Avenue,                     BROMSGROVE,

Washington DC,                                        Worcestershire,

20500                                                        ENGLAND B60 1LH

USA                                                  Ph/Fx UK(0)1527.872.131

 FAX 001 202 456 2461                Mobile UK(0)468 571 917

Dutch mobile 0031 6 288 581 29

Dutch Ph/FAX 0031 30 699 44 24

Email drjimswire@aol.com

5th January 2001

Thanks: LOCKERBIE: UK Relatives group

I am writing to express the thanks of our group for all that you did in support of our search for the simple truth over who killed our loved ones, and why they were not protected.

Our countries have the strongest joint interest in this ghastly matter, for citizens of both formed the great majority of the casualties, and while no doubt it was primarily intended as an attack upon the USA, it occurred in our country and our airspace aboard an aircraft the hold of which had been loaded from empty at our Heathrow airport.

Your decision, with Tony Blair, Robin Cook and Gordon Brown,

not only to allow, but handsomely to support, the trial at Zeist, was a brave move into uncharted territory.

Whatever the verdicts may be, we believe that they will be as fair as human justice can make them, on the evidence available to the court. We shall also welcome them with open arms as bringing us a major step nearer to the truth that we seek. The completion of the court case will open the way to analysis of what else may have contributed to the disaster and how such an appalling act can best be prevented in future.

May I therefore proffer my warmest thanks and congratulations on the imaginative move you made, with your British friends, which can form a significant step in the healing process for all of us, relatives of those who died. Good luck and best wishes to you and all your family for the future.

Dr Jim Swire, Revd John Mosey, UK Families-Flight 103’

 

####################

 

Here is the text of Koechler's latest interview

 

http://i-p-o.org/IPO-nr-Lockerbie-5Oct07.htm

 


I.P.O. Information Service

 

Lockerbie trial: an intelligence operation?

BBC interview of Dr. Hans Köchler

 New revelation about financial offer to a key witness from Switzerland

 

Vienna/Zurich, 5 October 2007

P/RE/20653c-is

In an exclusive interview earlier this week with Gordon Brewer of the BCC’s Newsnight Scotland, Dr. Hans Koechler said that the withholding of evidence by the investigators and the Prosecution from the Defence at the Lockerbie court is a serious breach of the fundamental norms of a fair trial. If such action occurs on the basis of a written commitment given to a foreign intelligence service, as has now been revealed concerning crucial evidence related to the timer that allegedly triggered the explosion of PanAm 103 over Lockerbie, the judicial nature of the entire proceedings is to be put into question. If a foreign intelligence service is allowed to determine what evidence may be disclosed in court and what not, judicial proceedings before a court of law are perverted into a kind of intelligence operation the purpose of which is not the search for the truth, but the obfuscation of reality.

This evaluation is further confirmed by the offer of huge amounts of money by US officials to at least three key witnesses.

Dr. Koechler, a professor of philosophy of law at the University of Innsbruck, Austria, served in the period May 2000 – March 2002 as international observer, appointed by the United Nations, at the Lockerbie trial and appeal before the Scottish Court in the Netherlands. In his trial and appeal reports, issued in January 2001 and March 2002, he had highlighted the problematic role of intelligence services in the trial and stated that proper judicial proceedings cannot be conducted under conditions in which extrajudicial forces are allowed to intervene.

It is noteworthy that now – more than six years after Dr. Koechler’s first report – more and more details emerge that confirm the UN observer’s original doubts:

·         One of the “secret” grounds of referral of the convicted Libyan national’s case back to the appeal court has been revealed to be the fact that crucial information in the possession of the CIA that is related to the timer issue was withheld from the Defence;

·         Another of the “secret” grounds of appeal has now been revealed to be the offer of a huge payment by the CIA to the Maltese shopkeeper Tony Gauci, a key witness of the prosecution, for identifying the Libyan Al-Megrahi as the one who bought clothes in his shop in Malta;

·         The Libyan-US double agent Abdul Majid Giaka had similarly been offered a huge amount for his testimony as a prosecution witness;

·         At least two forensic “experts” who were invited as witnesses by the Prosecution had links to intelligence agencies and were proven to be totally unreliable;

·         One of the directors of the “Lockerbie Trial Briefing Unit” at the University of Glasgow which was set up at the beginning of the trial with the purpose of providing expert legal information to the interested public, was exposed by the British media as a member of British intelligence and had to step down.

Furthermore, Mr. Edwin Bollier, head of the Zurich-based company MEBO, today confirmed vis-à-vis Dr. Koechler that during a visit to the headquarters of the American FBI in Washington DC at the beginning of 1991 he was offered an amount of up to USD 4 million plus a new identity (name) in the United States if he would testify in court that the timer fragment that was allegedly found on the crash site around Lockerbie stemmed from a MST-13 timer that his company had delivered to Libya. Mr. Bollier told Dr. Koechler that he did not make use of the offer and did not make the requested statement, and that he  reported this incident after his return from the US to the Swiss Federal Police. The name of the FBI officer and another US official present at the meeting in Washington DC were given to Dr. Koechler who is also in the possession of a brief memo written by Mr. Bollier about this affair.

In view of all these revelations and serious allegations Dr. Koechler renewed his call for an independent international investigation of the handling of the Lockerbie case by the Scottish and British authorities. It remains to be seen whether the Scottish judicial and political system will live up to the challenge and whether the authorities will allow a full and objective inquiry.

It is to be recalled here what Dr. Koechler had stated in his original report on the Lockerbie trial of 3 February 2001, which was submitted to the United Nations:

“… proper judicial procedure is simply impossible if political interests and intelligence services − from whichever side − succeed in interfering in the actual conduct of a court. [] The purpose of intelligence services − from whichever side − lies in secret action and deception, not in the search for truth. Justice and the rule of law can never be achieved without transparency.”

o        Dr. Hans Koechler's Lockerbie trial observer mission http://i-p-o.org/lockerbie_observer_mission.htm

International Progress Organization 
Enquiries: info@i-p-o.org, fax +43-1-5332962, postal address: A-1010 Vienna, Kohlmarkt 4, Austria

 

Dr Jim Swire (jim@swirefamily.net)