Friday, 15 March, 2002, 00:21 GMT
BBC NEWS
              Lockerbie bomber flown to Scotland
 
              Al-Megrahi lost the appeal against his conviction
              The man convicted of the Lockerbie bombing has
              begun his journey to Scotland after judges threw out
              the appeal against his life sentence.

              A helicopter airlifted Abdelbaset Ali Mohmed
              al-Megrahi out of the special prison and court
              compound at Camp Zeist in the Netherlands on
              Thursday evening.

              The S76 long-range helicopter flew low over the trees
              which surround Camp Zeist.

              It landed between the court
              room and the prison where
              al-Megrahi has been held
              since April 1999.

              Dutch army personnel had
              earlier rigged powerful lights
              to help it land and fire
              tenders and ambulances
              stood by.

              The camp had been sealed and an increased number
              of armed Scottish police were in evidence behind the
              gates.

              The aircraft's engines were turned off for 16 minutes
              before it took off.

              It is believed the aircraft will refuel at a Royal Air Force
              base in England before taking al-Megrahi to Barlinnie
              Prison in Glasgow where he is expected to arrive on
              Friday morning.

              The move came hours
              after five appeal judges
              dismissed al-Megrahi's
              appeal against conviction
              for the murder of 270
              people who died when a
              Pan Am airliner was blown
              up over the Scottish town
              of Lockerbie in 1988.

              The Libyan was held in a
              special compound at
              Camp Zeist during his trial
              and subsequent appeal
              but, with that process now over, he must serve the
              rest of a minimum 20-year sentence in Scotland.

              Scottish authorities have not specified which prison
              al-Megrahi is destined for but it is widely expected that
              he will be held in a special unit at Barlinnie.

              Security was notably tighter at the prison on Thursday
              evening and a police helicopter buzzed in the skies
              overhead.

              In a statement, the Scottish Prison Service (SPS) said
              al-Megrahi would not receive special treatment "except
              where safety provisions require it".

              Consular officials

              The SPS did not say where he would be housed, to
              what extent he would be kept apart from other
              inmates, how many staff will supervise him and how
              much it will cost to detain him.

              It said Libyan consular officials will have "unfettered
              access" to al-Megrahi and arrangements would be
              made for "an independent country or organisation such
              as the United Nations" to monitor his treatment.

              Al-Megrahi's relatives would have the same access
              rights as other inmates' families, he would be subject
              to the same safety assessments as other prisoners
              and he will go through the standard admission and
              assessment procedures.

              It is expected that al-Megrahi will be kept in high
              security and apart from other inmates in the unit,
              which has been described as a prison within a prison
              and nicknamed Gaddafi's Cafe.

              It is believed that he will
              have three prison officers
              with him at all times and
              will be required to work
              and take his recreation
              within the unit.

              Experts said that
              detaining Britain's most
              notorious mass murderer
              would clearly pose
              challenges for the
              Scottish prison system,
              especially given the
              political and diplomatic nature of the case.

              Scotland's Chief Inspector of Prisons, Clive
              Fairweather, said: "There are many victims' families in
              Scotland who will be looking to see how he is treated
              but this is very much an international case and there
              will be interest throughout the world."

              Law Professor Jim Murdoch, of Glasgow University,
              said: "I'm sure the Scottish Prison Service will do its
              utmost to treat that individual as if he were any other
              individual.

              "But obviously he's not and these are very
              extraordinary circumstances."

              'Appalling conditions'

              Solicitor Tony Kelly said it was "ironic" that a man
              convicted of murder on a massive scale would be
              treated differently than other inmates in Scottish jails.

              He said: "I can't imagine that Mr Megrahi will be
              housed in the conditions of many of the convicted
              prisoners in Barlinnie.

              "The inmates are housed in three huge Victorian halls
              in pretty appalling conditions and I think it's rather
              ironic that Mr Megrahi is going to housed simply a
              matter of metres away."